Powdery Mildew
A fungal disease that creates a distinctive white, powdery coating on leaf surfaces. Unlike most fungi, powdery mildew thrives in DRY conditions with moderate temperatures (60-80F). It needs humid air but dry leaves.
What to Look For
- White, powdery or flour-like coating on leaf surfaces (top side usually)
- May start as small circular white spots that spread
- Affected leaves may curl, distort, or turn yellow underneath
- Common in late summer and fall
- Worse in shaded areas with poor air circulation
How to Fix It
- 1Spray with neem oil every 7-10 days
- 2Baking soda spray: 1 tablespoon baking soda + 1 teaspoon liquid soap + 1 gallon water
- 3Milk spray (yes, really): mix 1 part milk to 9 parts water and spray in sunlight - it works!
- 4Remove heavily infected leaves to slow spread
- 5Improve air circulation by pruning dense growth and spacing plants apart
Prevention
- Space plants for good air circulation - crowded plants get mildew first
- Water in the morning so foliage dries quickly
- Choose resistant varieties (look for 'PM resistant' on seed packets)
- Don't overhead water in late afternoon/evening
- Preventive neem oil sprays every 2 weeks starting mid-summer


