What to Plant in May

Your complete Zone 2B planting guide for May. Here's everything you should be starting, sowing, transplanting, and harvesting this month.

Start Indoors

14 plants

Tomato

🕐

60-85 days

📏

24-36 inches

Wait until nights stay above 50F before transplanting. Cold soil stalls them.

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Cucumber

🕐

50-70 days

📏

36-60 inches

Direct sowing usually catches up to transplants. They hate root disturbance.

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Zucchini

🕐

45-65 days

📏

36 inches

One or two plants is plenty unless you really love zucchini bread.

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Basil

🕐

50-75 days

📏

12-18 inches

One cold night will blacken it. Wait for settled warm weather.

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Borage

🕐

50-60 days

📏

12-18 inches

Self-seeds happily once you have it, and the bees find it fast.

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Marigold

🕐

45-60 days

📏

8-12 inches

Easy from seed and quick to bloom.

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Nasturtium

🕐

45-60 days

📏

10-12 inches

Poor soil gives you more flowers and fewer leaves.

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Lettuce

🕐

30-60 days

📏

6-12 inches

Sow a little every two weeks instead of all at once.

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Spinach

🕐

35-50 days

📏

4-6 inches

Bolts the moment it gets hot, so spring and fall are its seasons.

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Kale

🕐

50-70 days

📏

18-24 inches

Frost actually sweetens it. The fall crop is the better one.

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Fennel

🕐

60-90 days

📏

12 inches

Bulbing fennel does better as a fall crop in most zones.

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Parsley

🕐

70-90 days

📏

6-8 inches

Slow to germinate. Soaking the seed overnight helps.

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Mint

🕐

60-90 days

📏

12-18 inches

Keep it in a pot. In the ground it will take over.

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Thyme

🕐

70-90 days

📏

12-18 inches

Wants sharp drainage and tolerates being forgotten.

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Direct Sow

10 plants

Lettuce

🕐

30-60 days

📏

6-12 inches

Sow a little every two weeks instead of all at once.

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Spinach

🕐

35-50 days

📏

4-6 inches

Bolts the moment it gets hot, so spring and fall are its seasons.

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Kale

🕐

50-70 days

📏

18-24 inches

Frost actually sweetens it. The fall crop is the better one.

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Peas

🕐

55-70 days

📏

2-4 inches

Sow as soon as the soil can be worked. They quit once it turns hot.

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Radish

🕐

22-35 days

📏

1-2 inches

The fastest thing in the garden and a good one to start kids on.

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Carrot

🕐

60-80 days

📏

2-3 inches

Keep the seedbed damp until they germinate. That is the hard part.

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Fennel

🕐

60-90 days

📏

12 inches

Bulbing fennel does better as a fall crop in most zones.

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Cilantro

🕐

45-70 days

📏

6-8 inches

Bolts fast in heat. Sow small amounts often and let some go to coriander.

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Dill

🕐

40-60 days

📏

12 inches

Direct sow. Swallowtail caterpillars will find it, and that is a good thing.

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Parsley

🕐

70-90 days

📏

6-8 inches

Slow to germinate. Soaking the seed overnight helps.

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Transplant

8 plants

Lettuce

🕐

30-60 days

📏

6-12 inches

Sow a little every two weeks instead of all at once.

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Spinach

🕐

35-50 days

📏

4-6 inches

Bolts the moment it gets hot, so spring and fall are its seasons.

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Kale

🕐

50-70 days

📏

18-24 inches

Frost actually sweetens it. The fall crop is the better one.

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Fennel

🕐

60-90 days

📏

12 inches

Bulbing fennel does better as a fall crop in most zones.

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Parsley

🕐

70-90 days

📏

6-8 inches

Slow to germinate. Soaking the seed overnight helps.

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Strawberry

🕐

60-90 days

📏

12-18 inches

Planted as crowns or bare root. Keep the crown level with the soil.

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Rose

🕐

60-90 days

📏

24-36 inches

Plant while dormant in early spring, or in fall in mild zones.

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Mint

🕐

60-90 days

📏

12-18 inches

Keep it in a pot. In the ground it will take over.

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Harvest

3 plants

Radish

🕐

22-35 days

📏

1-2 inches

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Garlic

🕐

240-270 days

📏

6 inches

Harvest when the lower leaves brown off.

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Rosemary

🕐

80-120 days

📏

24 inches

Pick as you need it once the plant is established.

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