What to Plant in April

Your complete Zone 7B planting guide for April. Here's everything you should be starting, sowing, transplanting, and harvesting this month.

Start Indoors

5 plants

Cucumber

🕐

50-70 days

📏

36-60 inches

Direct sowing usually catches up to transplants. They hate root disturbance.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyvegetable

Zucchini

🕐

45-65 days

📏

36 inches

One or two plants is plenty unless you really love zucchini bread.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyvegetable

Squash (Butternut)

🕐

85-110 days

📏

48-72 inches

Needs a long run. In short-season zones start it indoors.

vegetable

Borage

🕐

50-60 days

📏

12-18 inches

Self-seeds happily once you have it, and the bees find it fast.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyherb

Nasturtium

🕐

45-60 days

📏

10-12 inches

Poor soil gives you more flowers and fewer leaves.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyflower

Direct Sow

22 plants

Cucumber

🕐

50-70 days

📏

36-60 inches

Direct sowing usually catches up to transplants. They hate root disturbance.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyvegetable

Zucchini

🕐

45-65 days

📏

36 inches

One or two plants is plenty unless you really love zucchini bread.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyvegetable

Squash (Butternut)

🕐

85-110 days

📏

48-72 inches

Needs a long run. In short-season zones start it indoors.

vegetable

Watermelon

🕐

70-90 days

📏

60-96 inches

Wants heat and room. Look for an icebox variety if space is tight.

fruit

Cantaloupe

🕐

70-90 days

📏

36-48 inches

Same needs as watermelon but finishes a little sooner.

fruit

Corn

🕐

60-100 days

📏

8-12 inches

Sow in a block rather than a row so it pollinates properly.

vegetable

Beans (Green)

🕐

50-65 days

📏

4-6 inches

Quick enough for a second sowing in midsummer for a fall picking.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyvegetable

Beans (Lima)

🕐

65-90 days

📏

4-6 inches

Slower and fussier about cold soil than green beans.

vegetable

Sunflower

🕐

55-80 days

📏

12-24 inches

Direct sow. They put down a taproot and resent being moved.

flower

Basil

🕐

50-75 days

📏

12-18 inches

One cold night will blacken it. Wait for settled warm weather.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyherb

Borage

🕐

50-60 days

📏

12-18 inches

Self-seeds happily once you have it, and the bees find it fast.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyherb

Marigold

🕐

45-60 days

📏

8-12 inches

Easy from seed and quick to bloom.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyflower

Nasturtium

🕐

45-60 days

📏

10-12 inches

Poor soil gives you more flowers and fewer leaves.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyflower

Lettuce

🕐

30-60 days

📏

6-12 inches

Sow a little every two weeks instead of all at once.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyvegetable

Kale

🕐

50-70 days

📏

18-24 inches

Frost actually sweetens it. The fall crop is the better one.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyvegetable

Radish

🕐

22-35 days

📏

1-2 inches

The fastest thing in the garden and a good one to start kids on.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyvegetable

Carrot

🕐

60-80 days

📏

2-3 inches

Keep the seedbed damp until they germinate. That is the hard part.

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Potato

🕐

70-120 days

📏

12 inches

Plant seed potatoes, not grocery store ones. Grow bags work beautifully.

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Fennel

🕐

60-90 days

📏

12 inches

Bulbing fennel does better as a fall crop in most zones.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyherb

Cilantro

🕐

45-70 days

📏

6-8 inches

Bolts fast in heat. Sow small amounts often and let some go to coriander.

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Dill

🕐

40-60 days

📏

12 inches

Direct sow. Swallowtail caterpillars will find it, and that is a good thing.

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Parsley

🕐

70-90 days

📏

6-8 inches

Slow to germinate. Soaking the seed overnight helps.

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Transplant

24 plants

Tomato

🕐

60-85 days

📏

24-36 inches

Wait until nights stay above 50F before transplanting. Cold soil stalls them.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyvegetable

Pepper (Bell)

🕐

60-90 days

📏

18-24 inches

Peppers want warm soil. Going out two weeks after the last frost beats rushing them.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyvegetable

Pepper (Hot)

🕐

60-90 days

📏

18-24 inches

Slower to germinate than sweet peppers, so give them the full head start.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyvegetable

Eggplant

🕐

60-80 days

📏

24-36 inches

Even fussier about cold than peppers. Warm soil is the whole game.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyvegetable

Cucumber

🕐

50-70 days

📏

36-60 inches

Direct sowing usually catches up to transplants. They hate root disturbance.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyvegetable

Zucchini

🕐

45-65 days

📏

36 inches

One or two plants is plenty unless you really love zucchini bread.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyvegetable

Squash (Butternut)

🕐

85-110 days

📏

48-72 inches

Needs a long run. In short-season zones start it indoors.

vegetable

Watermelon

🕐

70-90 days

📏

60-96 inches

Wants heat and room. Look for an icebox variety if space is tight.

fruit

Cantaloupe

🕐

70-90 days

📏

36-48 inches

Same needs as watermelon but finishes a little sooner.

fruit

Sweet Potato

🕐

90-120 days

📏

12-18 inches

Planted as slips, not seed, and only once the soil is properly warm.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyvegetable

Basil

🕐

50-75 days

📏

12-18 inches

One cold night will blacken it. Wait for settled warm weather.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyherb

Borage

🕐

50-60 days

📏

12-18 inches

Self-seeds happily once you have it, and the bees find it fast.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyherb

Marigold

🕐

45-60 days

📏

8-12 inches

Easy from seed and quick to bloom.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyflower

Nasturtium

🕐

45-60 days

📏

10-12 inches

Poor soil gives you more flowers and fewer leaves.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyflower

Lettuce

🕐

30-60 days

📏

6-12 inches

Sow a little every two weeks instead of all at once.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyvegetable

Spinach

🕐

35-50 days

📏

4-6 inches

Bolts the moment it gets hot, so spring and fall are its seasons.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyvegetable

Kale

🕐

50-70 days

📏

18-24 inches

Frost actually sweetens it. The fall crop is the better one.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyvegetable

Fennel

🕐

60-90 days

📏

12 inches

Bulbing fennel does better as a fall crop in most zones.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyherb

Parsley

🕐

70-90 days

📏

6-8 inches

Slow to germinate. Soaking the seed overnight helps.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyherb

Strawberry

🕐

60-90 days

📏

12-18 inches

Planted as crowns or bare root. Keep the crown level with the soil.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyfruit

Rose

🕐

60-90 days

📏

24-36 inches

Plant while dormant in early spring, or in fall in mild zones.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyflower

Mint

🕐

60-90 days

📏

12-18 inches

Keep it in a pot. In the ground it will take over.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyherb

Thyme

🕐

70-90 days

📏

12-18 inches

Wants sharp drainage and tolerates being forgotten.

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyherb

Rosemary

🕐

80-120 days

📏

24 inches

Hardy outdoors from about zone 7 up. Colder than that, grow it in a pot and bring it in.

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Harvest

2 plants

Spinach

🕐

35-50 days

📏

4-6 inches

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyvegetable

Radish

🕐

22-35 days

📏

1-2 inches

ðŸŠī Container Friendlyvegetable